Insight
Superannuation News (Winter 2011)
SUPERANNUATION
Refund of excess concessional contributions - Effective for the 2012 tax return
Eligible individuals will be provided with the option of having excess concessional contributions taken out of their superannuation fund and assessed as income at their marginal rate of tax, rather than incurring excess contributions tax.
This measure will apply where an individual has made excess concessional contributions of up to $10,000 (not indexed) in a particular year and is only available for breaches in respect of 2011/12 or later years, and only for the first year, commencing from 2011/12, in which a breach occurs.
Excess contributions tax is incurred where an individual exceeds their concessional contributions cap. Concessional contributions include compulsory superannuation guarantee payments, salary sacrifice contributions, and other deductible contributions. Excess concessional contributions are taxed at 31.5 per cent, in addition to 15 per cent tax when contributions are made to the fund.
This measure makes the superannuation system fairer by allowing those who have breached the cap for the first time, by $10,000 or less, the option to have these contributions refunded and taxed at their potentially lower marginal tax rate rather than the 46.5% effective excess contributions tax rate.
Higher superannuation contribution caps for over 50s - Effective for the 2013 tax year
The government will set the higher concessional superannuation contributions cap for eligible individuals aged 50 and over with total superannuation balances of less than $500,000, to $25,000 above the general concessional cap.
This measure clarifies the operation of the higher cap for the over 50s which was introduced in the
2010/11 Budget, and means those eligible Australians over 50 will be able to contribute $25,000 more per year than other workers. The general concessional contribution cap is set at $25,000. When it increases due to indexation, the higher cap will increase by the same dollar amount.
Freeze on superannuation co-contribution indexation extended
The government will continue the freeze, for an additional year to 2012/13, of the indexation applied on the income threshold above which the maximum superannuation co-contribution begins to phase down.
Under the superannuation co-contribution scheme, the government provides a matching contribution for contributions made into superannuation out of after-tax income. The matching contribution is up to $1,000 for people with incomes of up to $31,920 in 2010/11 (with the amount available phasing down for incomes up to $61,920). This measure will continue to freeze these thresholds at $31,920 and $61,920 respectively.